polyamorous partnerships
West Hollywood has approved official registration for polyamorous partnerships Yan Krukau/Pexels

Throuples, foursomes and other people in polyamorous relationships can now officially register their partnerships in West Hollywood, California, following a unanimous City Council vote. The move has drawn criticism from those concerned about its potential effects on the traditional definition of marriage and family.

The ordinance, adopted on 2 November, establishes a local registration process for relationships involving three or more adults. While supporters see it as a step towards greater recognition and protection, opponents have raised concerns about what the decision could mean for the future of traditional family structures.

West Hollywood Approves Multi-Partner Registration

West Hollywood City Council unanimously approved Ordinance No. 26-13. This allows people in multi-partner domestic relationships to formally register their arrangements with the city clerk.

The measure establishes a new category called a 'multi-partner domestic relationship'. It covers three or more adults in a committed, consensual relationship who share responsibility for one another's welfare and meet the ordinance's other eligibility requirements. Applicants must be at least 18, capable of entering into a contract and not involved in another registered multi-partner domestic relationship.

According to the city's official ordinance, all participants must consent to the arrangement and share the common necessities of life. Those registering must also provide the required documentation and notify the city of any changes to their relationship status.

The proposal follows earlier efforts to expand protections for people in non-traditional family arrangements. In June 2025, the council directed the city attorney to review its existing domestic partnership rules and consider extending recognition to polyamorous relationships.

What Legal Protections Will They Receive?

The new registration scheme provides several local protections, particularly concerning healthcare, housing and visitation rights.

Under the ordinance, hospitals and other healthcare facilities within West Hollywood's jurisdiction must allow registered partners to visit a patient, provided the facility has not prohibited all visitors. Similar provisions apply to jails within the city's boundaries, subject to security restrictions.

The measure also amends local housing rules to provide additional protections for registered partners. These include provisions concerning rental occupancy and circumstances in which landlords can terminate or refuse to renew a tenancy.

However, the registration does not give participants the same legal status as married couples or state-registered domestic partners. The ordinance explicitly states that filing a multi-partner relationship declaration does not create a marriage or registered domestic partnership under California law.

According to the California Secretary of State, state domestic partnerships are currently defined as relationships between two adults. West Hollywood's new scheme therefore operates separately from the state's existing registration system.

Internet Divided Over California's Decision

Online reactions to the development have been divided. Apparently, some commenters expressed strong opposition to the recognition of multi-partner relationships.

One critic argued that the decision undermined conventional family values, writing: 'Marriage is one man and one woman... California just keeps finding new ways to tear the family apart.'

Another commenter questioned whether the move represented progress, referencing previous debates surrounding same-sex marriage and expressing concern about the possible consequences for children. 'Anyone who thinks this is a win for society (and especially for children) is crazy,' one online user said.

Nevertheless, others defended the decision. They even argued that legal protections should be based on the needs and responsibilities of people in committed relationships rather than the number of partners involved.

'The definition of family keeps evolving. Perhaps the law should focus less on how many people are involved and more on whether everyone has equal rights, responsibilities, and protection,' one supportive commenter wrote.