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Taylor Swift faces criticism over claims of her political influence in election victories in Brazil and the US Marcin Wichary/WikimediaCommons/CC BY 2.0

Taylor Swift has found herself at the centre of political influence narratives surrounding two recent democratic election victories in Brazil and the United States. However, critics argue that Swift is receiving too much 'credit' for victories led by voters, fans, and organisers, despite her lack of public commentary on either movement.

Certain reports have linked Swift's fan base to Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva's election victory and US Senate candidate Abdul El-Sayed's campaign. One X user criticising the attention given to the singer wrote, 'idk who's behind this but crediting a white woman who stands for nothing and no one for the work that people of colour did in the face of nearly impossible odds is so incredibly disrespectful'.

Fan Communities Mobilise for Lula

Ahead of Brazil's 25 October presidential runoff, fan communities for Swift and other international artists used their platforms to support President Lula da Silva. Variety's coverage of the election drew attention to Swift's perceived political influence. Its headline read, 'Lula's Election Win: How Taylor Swift's Advice to Fandom Helped Him to a Historic Victory and Defeat for Trump'.

However, many social media users challenged this framing. A fan account wrote, 'It's deeply disrespectful to us Brazilians, who spent 20 days mobilising across the country, standing up to Big Tech and imperialist forces, to credit our victory as a nation to an American billionaire who said absolutely nothing about our elections. Delete this shit.'

The publication reported that over 600 Brazilian fan groups supported Lula, including those for Swift, Billie Eilish, Lady Gaga, and Harry Styles. Swifties shared campaign memes, edited images of Swift with Lula, and promoted the hashtag #SwiftiesComLula, which means Swifties With Lula. He ultimately defeated Flávio Bolsonaro with 51.79% of the vote.

Fan's Death Renews Criticism of Concert Safety

This political coverage of Swift has also renewed focus on the 2023 death of Ana Clara Benevides. The 23-year-old fan experienced fatal heat exhaustion during Swift's Eras Tour concert in Rio de Janeiro.

Benevides collapsed during the 17 November performance and subsequently died in hospital. A forensic report identified heat exhaustion due to extreme temperatures as the cause of death.

Attendees also reported difficulties accessing drinking water. Separately, restrictions on bringing personal bottles into the venue prompted criticism of organiser T4F.

Swift expressed devastation, postponed her next Rio performance, and later met five of Benevides' family members at her São Paulo concert. She covered their travel expenses and donated to Benevides' parents. The incident prompted legislative efforts to increase free drinking water access at large events, including proposals introduced in her name.

This tragedy continues to generate online criticism. One comment about the incident stated, 'I hope she never lives this down', prompting another user to write, 'It's our duty to make sure she never does. Taylor Swift absolutely does NOT deserve her Brazilian fanbase.'

El-Sayed Embraces Swiftie Status

In the United States, Michigan Senate winner Abdul El-Sayed featured Swift's music in his campaign. According to Rolling Stone, he used 'You Belong With Me (Taylor's Version)' in a TikTok video to address opponent Mike Rogers while wearing an American flag cowboy hat.

Commenters identifying as Swifties supported El-Sayed and pledged to vote for him. He won the Democratic nomination in August and secured the Senate seat on 3 November.

El-Sayed also discussed his admiration for Swift on Liz Plank's Boy Problems podcast. He defended her latest album, The Life of a Showgirl: The Encore, following its mixed reception.

Debate Over Swift's Influence

Several users on X questioned the focus on Swift in coverage of both election victories. Some criticised Rolling Stone's headline, 'Abdul El-Sayed Embraced His Swiftie Status All the Way to the U.S. Senate', and questioned the relevance of his association with the singer.

Others drew comparisons to Variety's coverage of Lula's victory. One post accused Swift of 'trying to take credit for progressive victories without making endorsements, just like how she took credit on a teenager's song without contributing to it'.

Other users interpreted the reference as pointing to Olivia Rodrigo's 'Deja Vu', for which Swift later received songwriting credits due to similarities with her own track, 'Cruel Summer'.