Two teens are under investigation after a humanoid robot allegedly sexually harassed a girl in Germany Representation photo via Pexels/Rui Dias

Robots are increasingly visible in public spaces, but a recent incident in Germany has raised concerns about their use. Authorities are now investigating two young men after a humanoid robot reportedly groped a 16-year-old girl in Cologne.

The incident was filmed and livestreamed on social media, prompting police to seize the robot and two mobile phones. The footage further sparked online debate, with opinions ranging from concerns about societal implications to debates over whether responsibility lies with the technology or its owners.

Humanoid Robot seized by police after allegedly groping a 16-year-old girl in public

'There Are No Bad Robots'

The alleged incident occurred late on Saturday, 10 October, while the girl was in Cologne with two friends. Police reported that the red-and-gold robot, approximately four feet tall, approached the group, touched the girl's buttocks, and made thrusting movements.

Police accuse a 16-year-old boy, reportedly the robot's owner, and a 19-year-old man of orchestrating the incident, filming and live-streaming it, and providing commentary during the event. Authorities later found the robot in a car boot, where they believe the younger suspect hid it. They confiscated the robot and two phones and continue to investigate both individuals.

As of the initial reports, no charges had been filed. Investigators are determining whether the robot's movements were pre-programmed or controlled in real time. Their findings will clarify how the alleged contact occurred and the extent of each suspect's responsibility.

The incident further sparked debate about accountability in using technology. One commenter stated, 'There are no bad robots, just bad owners'. Another responded that the robot had 'no free will'.

Man Touches Female Robot

The debate over the robot's actions also drew attention to how people interact with humanoid machines in other settings. During a contrasting incident, a photograph from Russia's St Petersburg International Economic Forum on 4 June 2026 shows a man touching the buttocks of a female-presenting humanoid robot.

Man groping robot at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum

The image later appeared in coverage of the 29th annual forum at the ExpoForum Convention and Exhibition Centre in St Petersburg. Its caption stated, 'Robots-blondes did not lack attention'.

The image circulated online and prompted debate about the sexualisation of humanoid robots and human behaviour. Some commenters questioned the need for exaggerated bodily features on a robot intended for practical use, while others joked about consent. One commenter wrote, 'I'm sure the robot didn't consent'. The photograph does not reveal the man's identity, intentions, or the duration of the contact.

What German Law Says

Germany's Criminal Code contains provisions addressing sexual harassment and sexual assault. Section 184i covers sexually determined physical contact that harasses another person, carrying a basic maximum penalty of two years' imprisonment or a fine.

Section 177 addresses sexual acts against another person's discernible will and other specified circumstances, with more serious penalties in qualifying cases. Whether either provision applies to the Cologne allegations depends on the available evidence and the prosecution's legal assessment.

The reported contact may fall under Section 184i, but investigators have not yet determined the final legal classification. Investigators must determine each suspect's actions and whether either individual programmed, controlled, or otherwise caused the robot's movements.

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Laws Vary Around the World

Other jurisdictions also rely on existing laws to address harassment and assault, although their legal frameworks differ. In England and Wales, the Protection from Sex-based Harassment in Public Act 2023 created an offence for intentional conduct causing harassment, alarm, or distress based on a person's sex or presumed sex. Its application to robot-related incidents depends on the circumstances and available evidence.

The European Union's regulatory framework addresses machinery safety and certain AI-related risks. Its Machinery Regulation 2023/1230 will apply from 20 January 2027. However, these rules lack a specific criminal offence that covers sexual harassment committed by humanoid robots or those who control them.

In the United States, existing state laws on assault, battery, and harassment may apply to human conduct involving a robot, depending on the jurisdiction. Product liability rules may also apply if a defective machine causes harm, although a product defect does not automatically establish criminal wrongdoing.

Live Streaming Raises Concerns

Beyond questions of criminal liability and product safety, livestreaming unwanted physical contact raises concerns about recording and sharing such incidents on social media. It also relates to broader debates about filming strangers in public.

The circulating TikTok video reportedly showed the robot pressing against the girl as she screamed and moved away. The footage could remain online indefinitely and follow her long after the incident.

Police continue to examine the seized devices and the suspects' alleged actions. Their findings will determine whether charges are warranted and how German law should address the incident.